Influenza is a viral disease that can affect people of all ages, including infants. Babies also have weak immune systems, making them more susceptible to respiratory infections, including the flu. To protect infants from influenza, the following measures are recommended:
1. Vaccination:
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza in infants. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all children 6 years of age and older be vaccinated against influenza each year.
2. Hand hygiene:
It is important to wash your hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, paying special attention to important times such as before touching a baby’s face, after blowing your nose, and when you enter places where there is a risk of infection.
3. Avoid contact with sick people:
Infants are at high risk of complications from the flu, so it is important to protect them by avoiding contact with sick people, especially those with flu symptoms.
4. Avoid crowded public places:
Infants can get the flu from exposure to infected people in crowded, enclosed spaces. It is therefore best to avoid these places as much as possible during flu season.
5. Breastfeeding:
Breastfeeding can help strengthen the immune system and provide vaccines to protect against the flu. Mothers should take extra precautions if they are sick, such as wearing a face mask and washing their hands before handling their babies.
6. Avoid close contact with sick people:
If possible, avoid letting sick people come close to your baby, especially if they have flu symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose, or nose.
7. Clean and disinfect toys and high-touch areas:
Infants sniff toys and touch different surfaces. Be sure to clean and disinfect toys, surfaces, and frequently touched items regularly to reduce the chance of spreading the virus.
8. Avoid crowds:
Babies may be exposed to many viruses in crowded places such as shopping malls, public transportation, or public events. Try to minimize their exposure to these environments as much as possible.
9. Follow the advice given by your health professionals:
Every baby may have different needs for protection against influenza. It is important to consult a health professional for advice based on your child’s age and your health condition.
10. Expecting signs of the flu in babies is very important.
Babies can’t communicate their symptoms verbally, so it’s important to pay attention to what their bodies may be giving off. Here are some common flu symptoms in babies:
– Fever: Fever is usually the first symptom of flu in babies. A temperature above 38°C may indicate an infection.
-Difficulty breathing: the flu can cause runny nose, sneezing, wheezing, coughing, or rapid breathing in babies. If you notice signs of respiratory distress, such as shortness of breath or blue lips, it is important to see a medical professional immediately.
-Uncommon crying: Babies with the flu may be fussy and cry more often than usual. If you notice that your baby cries strangely or is difficult to comfort, it could be a symptom of the flu.
– Hunger: Children may have a decreased appetite when they are sick. If you notice that your baby refuses to eat or drink for a long time, this could be a sign of the flu.
-Lethargy: Babies with the flu may seem lethargic, lethargic, and less responsive. They may show less interest in their surroundings and be less active than before. If you notice any of these signs or have any doubts about your baby’s health, it is important to contact your pediatrician immediately.
11. Protective blanket:
Keeping your baby safe with a blanket can help protect them from the cold and the drafts, and avoid covering the baby’s face completely. Make sure that breathing is not restricted and that the baby can easily get out of the blanket if necessary.
Avoid sharing blankets with family members or patients, especially if you think they may have the flu. This can reduce the chance of passing the virus on to your baby.
By following these precautions, you can help protect your baby from the flu and reduce the risk of complications. Remember that consulting a medical professional is the best source of advice for your condition.
